The aim of the first example is to meridionally average the scalar quantities in the vicinity of the blades, in the rotating (MRF) section of the fluid. Whereas the simple axial slice very often cuts a blade, the meridional average avoids the holes by displaying circumferential average of values around the axis of rotation, see figure .
Figure: Comparison between a common ParaView Slice filter (top) and Turbo Blade Post Meridional Average filter (bottom) – application on TCFD (OpenFOAM) calculation of incompressible flow in a pump.